A dual holiday enriches the March travel season
Traveling in Greece this
March?
Independence Day on March 25th will fill the streets with parades and
celebrations, both secular and sacred. In Athens, military parades for
Independence Day will vie with Feast of the Annunciation church
celebrations and anti-war demonstrations, keeping the streets both busy
and sometimes blocked.
History of Greek Independence Day
In 1821, Greeks vigorously rose up against the oppressive Ottoman Empire
which had occupied Greece for nearly four hundred years, embarking on
the ultimately successful war of independence. Bishop Germanos of Patras
boldly raised the
Greek flag
at the monastery of Agia Lavras, inciting the Peloponnese to rise
against the oppressors. While the exact date probably was not March
25th, it did occur in late March and it was gradually associated with
the religious feast of the Annunciation.
The Feast of the Annunciation
On this day in the Greek Orthodox calendar, the archangel Gabriel
appeared to the maiden Mary and announced the news: she was pregnant
with the divine child. Bishop Germanos chose this day to deliver a
different but not unrelated message: a new spirit was about to be born
in Greece. The churches celebrate the Festival of the Annunciation
with pomp, ceremony, and joy. The spectacle is especially vivid on the
islands of
Tinos and
Idra (Hydra).
Hydra, a maritime merchant power with a swift, well-maintained fleet,
was a determined and effective supporter of the War for Independence,
doubling the celebration there. You can also expect colorful religious
ceremonies wherever the local monastery or church is named
"Evangelisimos" or "Evangelistria", such as Panagia Evangelistria on
Tinos.
More on Greek Independence Day & the Festival of the Annunciation
Travelers who don't throw themselves into the spirit of the day may be
frustrated with delays, unexpected site closures, and a general lack of
attentiveness by the Greeks, who are busy with the dual holiday.
Greek Independence Day Abroad
Greek Independence Day is also celebrated by many of the Greeks of the
diaspora, and large parades are becoming more common in United States
cities where Greeks have made their homes, including Boston and New York
City. Each year, the U.S. President marks Greek Independence Day with a
proclamation reminding citizens of the contributions of Greece to
democracy, and of the ongoing contributions of expatriate Greeks in
their new communities throughout the world.
http://gogreece.about.com/cs/folkloreevents/a/greeceindepend.htm